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History in the Information Age: Delphi Survey Data

Dataset

Description

This dataset has been collected using Delphi Methodology. Expert history teachers responded to three questionnaires with the aim of building consensus among the group. The Round 1 questionnaire was developed based on a review of extant literature and interviews with n=9 experts who had been identified by the researchers as possessing expertise of relevance to the project. Round 2 included items from Round 1 where there was not clear consensus: at least one participant disagreeing with the statement or a mean less than 4 when ‘Strongly Agree’=5 to ‘Strongly Disagree’=1. The Round 2 also included new items based on the open-ended suggestions made by participants in Round 1.Round 3 included several new items, but dropped items where consensus had been met in Round 2, defined as an item having a median ≥4 (of 5) and IQR ≤1; or ≥70% of participants (n=21) indicating that they ‘Agree’ or ‘Strongly Agree’. Items with a median ≤2 or <40% of participants (n=12) in agreement were dropped.All aspects of the project have been approved by the Arts Subcommittee of Macquarie University’s Human Research Ethics Committee (Project ID: 17496). Participants have provided informed written consent to participate in the study. Participants have been de-identified and assigned a random 5-digit number within the dataset. Screening questions related to participants’ qualifications and professional experience from the first questionnaire that could potentially make participants re-identifiable have been removed.
Date made available19 May 2026
PublisherMacquarie University

Keywords

  • History Education
  • Digital literacy; children
  • digital literacy instruction
  • EdTech
  • Secondary Education
  • Historical Thinking
  • Generative AI
  • Delphi expert consensus study
  • Internet on Demand

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