Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
I arrived at Macquarie in 2005, after teaching anthropology for three years at the University of Canterbury in New Zealand. In the anthropology programme at Macquarie I teach in the areas of political anthropology, urban anthropology, the anthropology of art, while also co-convening some of the core units in the Masters of Research in Anthropology. In my teaching I try to engineer a meeting - as anthropology always does - between more abstract social theory and particular ethnographic interpretation and representation. At the moment I am interested in the broad areas of the anthropology of the city, the politics and lived experience of Islam, and in the potential of people to alter themselves through a range of modalities such as political activism, art and craft, religion, and 'self'-help projects.
All of these interests have been fostered by my fieldwork in the wonderful/terrible city of Istanbul, where I have lived on and off for a number of years. Istanbul is my base for my ongoing study of Islamic and secular social movements in Turkey, in which I explore the ways Islam in the Turkish context has been organized and practiced. My years in Turkey (and other places) have also encouraged my interest in republicanism, nationalism and literature, as well as how the organization of space and architecture are connected with these political practices.
Research interests
Most of my work in Turkey has been dealing with the political repercussions of Turkish Republicanism, both in terms of its excluding and assimilating nationalism and in the light of its state-controlled secularism. For this reason I have done work on the Kurdish question in Turkey and on the politics of Islam, both of which reveal the way Turkish politics is structured to limit the ability of civil society to democratically self-organize, free from the heavy hands of the State and Government.
Secondly, and as part of my research on Turkish Kemalism, I have a particular interest in the politics of the built environment and the control of space by the Republic. My research into the built environment has also taken a historical turn, in more recent analysis concentrating on the prime social actors in Istanbul in the late 70s and their creative generation of space to do politics. Here I wish to provide a recent political history of Istanbul, focusing on the bitter struggle between leftists and rightists leading up to the military intervention of 1980, including description and analysis of a range of spatial interventions including the segregation of space, occupation of suburbs, use of violence, and sonic politics. I also study the fate of Istanbul in the wake of the 1980 coup detat, detailing the Turkish Armed Forces' violent pacification of the city.
A more recent concern that binds together some of the discrete threads of my research is in phenomenological anthropology. Here I explore how certain of its primary concepts provide anthropology with a suggestive language and with useful explanatory ideas for apprehending human engagement with things, living beings, and meanings.
Fingerprint
- 1 Similar Profiles
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 4 Finished
-
Book project: City of the Fearless: Urban activism in Istanbul 1975-1983
Houston, C. (Primary Chief Investigator)
25/01/16 → 15/07/16
Project: Research
-
Book Project: City of Fearless: Violence and Spatial Politics in Istanbul 1977 - 1982. I plan to both to continue researching and writing this manuscript, for which I have signed a book contract
Houston, C. (Primary Chief Investigator)
1/02/10 → 1/07/10
Project: Research
-
Translocal Identities in the Malay World: Travel, Commerce, Community Building and Religious Reform in Insular and Peninsular Southeast Asia
Houston, C. (Primary Chief Investigator)
1/01/07 → 31/12/09
Project: Research
-
Strategies and Memories of Spatial Terror in Istanbul, 1978-1980
Houston, C. (Primary Chief Investigator)
28/09/06 → 1/06/08
Project: Research
-
Hiding in plain site: Ottoman objects and the crafting of alternative Muslim citizenship in Istanbul
Houston, C. & Senay, B., Nov 2025, In: American Ethnologist. 52, 4, p. 459-471 13 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
-
Incanting revolution: a sonic history of a six-word slogan in Istanbul in the 1970s
Houston, C., 2025, Miniatures: a reader in the history of everyday life. Ferris, K. & Halstead, H. (eds.). Exeter: University of Exeter Press, p. 139-147 9 p. (Exeter Histories of Everyday Life).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
Open AccessFile21 Downloads (Pure) -
Moving populations: the foundations of diaspora in the early Republic of Turkey
Houston, C. & Jongerden, J., 2025, Routledge handbook of Turkey's diasporas. Arkilic, A. & Senay, B. (eds.). London ; New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group, p. 19-33 15 p. (Routledge Handbooks).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
-
Political Violence in Turkey, 1975–1980. The State at Stake
Houston, C., 17 Dec 2025, In: Bustan. 16, 2, p. 199-203 5 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Book/Film/Article/Exhibition review › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
The conscience becomes its own ulama? The Diyanet and its attempted crafting of conscience in Turkey
Houston, C., 20 Oct 2025, In: Religion, State and Society. 53, 3, p. 202-218 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile7 Downloads (Pure)
-
Macquarie University International Ethnographic Film Festival
Harwood, M. (Organiser), Houston, C. (Organiser) & Boxall, L. (Organiser)
8 Oct 2020 → 9 Oct 2020Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Organising a conference, workshop or event series
-
Interdisciplinary Discussion Panel: Defining Ethnographic Film
Harwood, M. (Speaker), Sinnerbrink, R. (Invited speaker), Pearlman, K. (Invited speaker) & Houston, C. (Speaker)
9 Oct 2020Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk
-
Journal of Intercultural Studies (Journal)
Houston, C. (Reviewer)
2009Activity: Peer-review and editorial of research outputs › Editorial work