Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
BSc Hons Ecology Edinburgh, PhD Wildlife Ecology Utah State
Westoby came to Macquarie as lecturer in 1975; personal chair from 1990; Laureate Fellow and Distinguished Prof from 2010; Prof Emeritus from 2017. Was married to Barbara Rice (1944-2009), after whom postgrad awards are named.
Research interests
As of April 2022, active research areas include the following:
- eco-evolutionary optimization (EEO) models for plant species traits under future environments (with Ian Wright at Hawkesbury and Wang Han at Tsinghua)
- trait ecology of startup plants, seedlings and resprouts
- ecological strategies across bacteria and archaea via measurable traits; in particular, theory for optimal cell size (with Michael Gillings and Ian Paulsen)
- state-and-transition descriptions for future Australian vegetation
- island biogeography on the basis of traits (with Julian Schrader)
Research student supervision
Students and postdocs include David Haig (Harvard), Lesley Hughes (currently Dean of FSE at Macquarie), Michelle Leishman (Distinguished Prof at Macquarie), Ian Wright (Chief Scientist at Hawkesbury Institute of Environment), Saul Cunningham (Director of Fenner School at ANU), Ian Watson (leader of CSIRO Northern Agricultural Futures Initiative), Amy Zanne (Aresty Chair in Tropical Ecology, U Miami), Yusuke Onoda (U Kyoto), Angela Moles, David Eldridge, Daniel Falster, David Warton (all UNSW), Andrea Stephens (editor of Trends in Ecology and Evolution).
Teaching and Leadership
Initiator and organizer 2001-2012 of yearly Australia-wide postgrad short courses on current research in ecology and evolution, supported by Ecological Society of Australia and Australasian Evolution Society and attracting ~100 research students per year. This role has now been passed on to Adrienne Nicotra.
Leader 2005-2010 of an ARC Research Network. Fostering postgrads and ECRs from throughout Australia and also from overseas was a priority. Over the life of the Network 134 postgrads and ECR participated in working groups. They often shifted attention to questions of larger scope, and formed collaborations that stretched more widely across disciplines and continents, and targeted their work to higher-impact journals.
Initiator and leader 2005-2016 of Genes to Geoscience Research Enrichment Program, a federation of labs mainly at Macquarie University that offers a menu of 15-20 masterclasses each year for PhD students and postdocs. Genes to Geoscience won a national award in 2012 for “programs that enhance learning” from Australian Office of Learning and Teaching.
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Transformers: insects in disguise
Bulbert, M. (Primary Chief Investigator) & Westoby, M. (Supervisor)
1/01/17 → …
Project: Research
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Macquarie University Species Spectrum Research Center
Herberstein, M. (Primary Chief Investigator), Gillings, M. (Chief Investigator), Jacob, D. (Chief Investigator), Saintilan, N. (Chief Investigator), Barron, A. (Chief Investigator), Westoby, M. (Chief Investigator), Sofronov, G. (Chief Investigator) & Tetu, S. (Chief Investigator)
1/01/17 → …
Project: Research
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Macquarie participation in developing national strategy for integrated evolution
Westoby, M. (Primary Chief Investigator)
16/12/16 → …
Project: Research
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WSU led: Leaf and wood physiology and biomass allocation as drivers of plant growth
Wright, I. (Chief Investigator), Han, W. (Partner Investigator) & Westoby, M. (Primary Chief Investigator)
1/08/22 → 31/07/25
Project: Research
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High Throughput Molecular Sample Processing Facility
Zakoshanski, I. (Primary Chief Investigator), Paulsen, I. (Chief Investigator), Whiting, M. (Chief Investigator), Power, M. (Chief Investigator), Lanfear, R. (Chief Investigator), Barron, A. (Chief Investigator), Westoby, M. (Chief Investigator), Warren, D. (Chief Investigator), Van Sluyter, S. (Chief Investigator), Clarke, T. (Chief Investigator), Wunderlin, T. (Chief Investigator), Ostrowski, M. (Chief Investigator), Mazard, S. (Chief Investigator) & Tetu, S. (Chief Investigator)
4/02/15 → 31/12/15
Project: Research
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A‐Islands: a vascular plant dataset for biodiversity research and species monitoring on Australian continental islands
Schrader, J., Coleman, D., Abbott, I., Bryant, S., Buckley, R., Crayn, D. M., Gallagher, R. V., Harris, S., Heatwole, H., Jackes, B., Kreft, H., Mills, K., Kirkpatrick, J., Latz, P. K., Neldner, J., Sattler, C., Visoiu, M., Wenk, E. H., Woinarski, J. C. Z. & Worboys, S. & 3 others, , Mar 2025, In: Journal of Vegetation Science. 36, 2, p. 1-8 8 p., e70019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Citations (Scopus)46 Downloads (Pure) -
A thinner jacket for frosty and windy climates? Global patterns in leaf cuticle thickness and its environmental associations
Li, X., Burrows, G. E., Dong, N., Jordan, G. J., Kattge, J., Lenz, T. I., Niinemets, Ü., Onoda, Y., Poorter, H., Sack, L., Villar, R., Westoby, M. & Wright, I. J., Oct 2025, In: New Phytologist. 248, 1, p. 107-124 18 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Downloads (Pure) -
Do trait–growth relationships vary with plant age in fire-prone heathland shrubs?
Dun, L. P., Wenk, E. H., Falster, D. S., Westoby, M. & Wright, I. J., May 2025, In: Journal of Ecology. 113, 5, p. 1164-1184 21 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)35 Downloads (Pure) -
Future climate shifts for vegetation on Australia's coastal islands
Coleman, D., Westoby, M. & Schrader, J., May 2025, In: Global Change Biology. 31, 5, p. 1-10 10 p., e70220.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile40 Downloads (Pure) -
Is allocation among reproductive tissues coordinated with seed size?
Wenk, E. H., Abramowicz, K., Falster, D. S. & Westoby, M., Apr 2025, In: Oikos. 2025, 4, p. 1-15 15 p., e10969.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
1 Citation (Scopus)
Datasets
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Effects of plant hydraulic traits on the flammability of live fine canopy fuels in 62 Australian plant species
Scarff, F. (Contributor), Lenz, T. (Contributor), Richards, A. (Contributor), Zanne, A. (Contributor), Wright, I. (Contributor) & Westoby, M. (Contributor), Macquarie University, 10 Jun 2022
Dataset
Prizes
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BBVA Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Ecology and Conservation
Westoby, M. (Recipient), 2 Feb 2021
Prize
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