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Biography
Dr Timothy Ghaly is a microbial ecologist in the School of Natural Sciences. Timothy obtained his PhD from Macquarie University in 2022 for research in microbial genetics and adaptation. Following this, he worked as a postdoctoral researcher investigating the ecology of environmental microbiomes using metagenomics. He then secured the highly competitive Macquarie University Research Fellowship (~8% success rate). As part of his fellowship, he combines a variety of experimental and computational methods to investigate how soil microbiomes and their ecological functions respond to agricultural land degradation and restoration – and how these microbial shifts contribute to plant health and drought tolerance. Building on these insights, his current research aims to engineer microbial communities to enhance plant growth, climate resilience, and sustainable agriculture.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 1 Finished
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The genesis, diversity and dynamics of integron gene cassettes
Gillings, M. (Primary Chief Investigator) & Ghaly, T. (Chief Investigator)
29/04/19 → 28/04/20
Project: Research
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Agriculture alters protein evolution of respiratory nitrate reductase in soil bacteria at a global scale
Ghaly, T. M., Shah, B. S., Coleman, N. V., Elbourne, L. D. H., Le Roux, J. J., Gillings, M. R., Paulsen, I. T. & Tetu, S. G., 15 Jun 2026, In: Environmental Research. 300, p. 1-9 9 p., 124428.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus)52 Downloads (Pure) -
Discovery of novel antimicrobial resistance genes: integrons as a high-throughput gene capture and functional screening platform
Rajabal, V., Ghaly, T. M., Colombi, E., Russell, D. H., Sia, C., Shah, B., McPherson, V. J., Qi, Q., Coleman, N. V., Gillings, M. R. & Tetu, S. G., 1 Jul 2026, In: Environmental Pollution. 400, p. 1-11 11 p., 128228.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile13 Downloads (Pure) -
Adaptative and ancient co-evolution of integrons with Xanthomonas genomes
Colombi, E., Ghaly, T. M., Rajabal, V., Elbourne, L. D. H., Gillings, M. & Tetu, S., 2025, In: Microbial Genomics. 11, 9, p. 1-15 15 p., 001503.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)35 Downloads (Pure) -
Diverse, cryptic, and undescribed: club and coral fungi in a temperate Australian forest
McPherson, V. J., Gillings, M. R. & Ghaly, T. M., Jul 2025, In: Journal of Fungi. 11, 7, p. 1-15 15 p., 502.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus)102 Downloads (Pure) -
EcoFoldDB: protein structure-guided functional profiling of ecologically relevant microbial traits at the metagenome scale
Ghaly, T. M., Rajabal, V., Russell, D., Colombi, E. & Tetu, S. G., Sept 2025, In: Environmental Microbiology. 27, 9, p. 1-12 12 p., e70178.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile73 Downloads (Pure)