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A linear process analysis and sensor applications of a pilot water treatment plant

Waqas Ahmed Khan Afridi, Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The pharmaceutical industry is a highly water-reliant sector that consumes a high amount of raw water and energy in its production processes to meet rising healthcare demands and achieve environmental standards. This paper presents an empirical investigation through a linear process analysis of a pilot water treatment plant employed in the manufacturing of medicines. In the paper, key ICTs involving sensor applications at subsequent treatment stages have been discussed. In particular, volumetric flowrate across successive filtration methods, and a semipermeable RO membrane operation have been mathematically modeled for process analysis and optimization. The results of the study reveal that the performance and durability of the RO treatment section are chiefly determined by the robust pretreatment organic filtration methods, where the main operational parameters such as volumetric flow rate, solute concentrations, and change in pressures across RO unit have been instrumental in the optimization of plant performance and act as a driving force in enhancing system efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSensing technology
Subtitle of host publicationproceedings of ICST 2022
EditorsNagender Kumar Suryadevara, Boby George, Krishanthi P. Jayasundera, Joyanta Kumar Roy, Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay
Place of PublicationCham, Switzerland
PublisherSpringer, Springer Nature
Pages367-384
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)9783030988869
ISBN (Print)9783030988852
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
EventInternational Conference on Sensing Technology (14th : ICST 2022) - Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India
Duration: 16 Jan 202218 Jan 2022
Conference number: 14th

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
PublisherSpringer
Volume886
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Sensing Technology (14th : ICST 2022)
Abbreviated titleICST 2022
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityChennai
Period16/01/2218/01/22

Keywords

  • Pilot study
  • Water treatment plant
  • Process analysis
  • Sensor applications
  • Controlled operation
  • Mathematical modeling

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