Abstract
In the following paper we present a complete analytical model that predicts the band-gap (Eg) of Single-Walled Carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) directly from their diameter (d) and chiral angle (θ). The proposed analytical model is based on two mathematical expressions that have been derived by curve-fitting the outcome generated from the third-nearest-neighbor Tight-Binding (TB) method in conjunction with the zone-folding technique. Tests performed on the model demonstrated that 82% of a set of both metallic and semiconducting CNTs were accurately distinguished. In addition, the maximum band-gap error recorded for the semiconducting tubes was 10%. The model was also verified against previously published experimental data where 17 out of 21 tubes were correctly predicted. Finally, it is shown that the proposed model computes Eg with a speed that is 105 times faster compared to the third-nearest-neighbor TB method with zone-folding. The outcome of this work offers a fast and accurate technique for engineers who are seeking to simulate CNT based devices and want to ascertain the CNT's electronic properties with respect to the geometrical variation manifested in their synthesis process.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology, ICICDT |
Place of Publication | Piscataway |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
Pages | 211-214 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781424418114 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781424418107 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology, ICICDT 2008 - Minatec Grenoble, France Duration: 2 Jun 2008 → 4 Jun 2008 |
Conference
Conference | IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology, ICICDT 2008 |
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Country/Territory | France |
City | Minatec Grenoble |
Period | 2/06/08 → 4/06/08 |
Keywords
- energy band gap
- semiconductor device modeling
- Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) electronic properties
- third-nearest-neighbor tight-binding model