A novel biofuel cell based on electrospun collagen-carbon nanotube nanofibres

W. Zheng*, J. Y. Ma, F. Guo, J. Li, H. M. Zhou, X. X. Xu, L. Li, Y. F. Zheng

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The paper demonstrates a novel glucose/O2 biofuel cell (BFC) based on the electrospun collagen-SWNTs nanofibres with the glucose oxidase (GOD) as the anodic biocatalysts and the laccase as the cathodic biocatalysts. With an average diameter of about (260±95) nm, the electrospun collagen-SWNTs nanofibres exhibited smooth surfaces. The collagen-SWNTs nanofibres modified electrode showed good electron transfer behavior, because of the properties of SWNTs and the three-dimensional reticular structure of the electrospun nanofibers. The GOD and laccase, immobilized in the collagen-SWNTs nanofibres, exhibited good catalytic activity towards glucose oxidation and oxygen reduction through mediators of ferrocene monocarboxylic acid (FMCA) and 2,2'-azinobis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS), respectively. The maximum power density of the assembled glucose/O2 BFC based on the electrospun collagen-SWNTs nanofibres was ca. 14.3 μW/cm2. Moreover, more than 50% of the initial value remained after continuous operation of 100 h. The results indicated the potential to apply the electrospun collagen-SWNTs nanofibres for novel BFC device.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-235
Number of pages7
JournalBio-Medical Materials and Engineering
Volume24
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • biofuel cell
  • collagen-SWNTs nanofibres
  • Electrospun
  • glucose oxidase
  • laccase

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