A quantitative analysis of single pulse ultraviolet dry laser cleaning

D. R. Halfpenny, D. M. Kane

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    71 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Particles as small as 0.3 μm in diameter have been successfully removed from a glass surface using a single ultraviolet pulse from a frequency doubled copper vapor laser (255.3 nm). Quantitative analysis of the particle density before and after laser irradiation shows that laser cleaning occurs after a fluence threshold is reached. The cleaning efficiency after threshold follows a nonlinear trend with respect to fluence. A model is presented which reveals that the cleaning efficiency is a function of the irradiance distribution of the beam used. Results of modeling thermal expansion of the substrate and particles, and particle adhesion do not confirm a thermal expansion mechanism for laser cleaning in this study, in contrast with other recent reports.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)6641-6646
    Number of pages6
    JournalJournal of Applied Physics
    Volume86
    Issue number12
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 1999

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