Approaches for beach safety and education in Ghana: A case study for developing countries with a surf coast

Cara E. Hammerton*, Robert W. Brander, Nicholas Dawe, Craig Riddington, Roger Engel

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    10 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Beach drowning in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as the western African nation of Ghana, is a poorly understood problem. A physical site assessment of the Ghana coast was undertaken to determine beach types, hazards, and the potential for implementing community surf education and lifeguarding services. A questionnaire survey was administered to 346 participants in coastal regions providing information related to beach drowning. Results demonstrated that a significant number of drownings occur on this wave-dominated coastline, particularly on public holidays, with 82% of participants knowing someone who had drowned. Ignorance of the rip current hazard was evident with 37% of participants, particularly students, indicating they would swim in a hazardous rip current location. The majority of participants (57%) indicated they would seek help when they saw someone in a dangerous situation. These results indicate a strong need for community beach safety education and lifeguard services in Ghana

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)254-265
    Number of pages12
    JournalInternational Journal of Aquatic Research and Education
    Volume7
    Issue number3
    Publication statusPublished - 2013

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Approaches for beach safety and education in Ghana: A case study for developing countries with a surf coast'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this