Are Dalit women healers allowed to claim "tradition"? The phenomenology and politics of tradition in rural Tamil Nadu

Kalpana Ram

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    This essay uses Dalit women’s mediumship as a healing tradition that provides something of a “limit situation” from which to review basic assumptions about the varied ways in which we can understand what it is to “have” tradition—as an acquisition and inheritance that Dalit women enjoy like everyone else, but also as formal claims to value and recognition that are largely denied to Dalit women. Comparing Dalit women healers with male performers in ritual theater and more privileged healers in rural Tamil Nadu, the essay addresses dimensions of inequality comparatively neglected in studies of tradition as either constructed or invented within modernity. The essay moves us away from discussions of tradition that center on conscious claims to a consideration of the elements that mean that some traditions may never reach the level of being articulated as claims, let alone achieve recognition.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)161-182
    Number of pages22
    JournalAsian Medicine
    Volume15
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2020

    Keywords

    • women
    • tradition
    • inequality
    • Dalit
    • phenomenology of power
    • spirit mediumship

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