Artificial intelligence and work: a critical review of recent research from the social sciences

Jean-Philippe Deranty*, Thomas Corbin

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    48 Citations (Scopus)
    79 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    This review seeks to present a comprehensive picture of recent discussions in the social sciences of the anticipated impact of AI on the world of work. Issues covered include: technological unemployment, algorithmic management, platform work and the politics of AI work. The review identifies the major disciplinary and methodological perspectives on AI’s impact on work, and the obstacles they face in making predictions. Two parameters influencing the development and deployment of AI in the economy are highlighted: the capitalist imperative and nationalistic pressures.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)675-691
    Number of pages17
    JournalAI & Society
    Volume39
    Issue number2
    Early online date28 Jun 2022
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2024

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright the Author(s) 2022. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

    Keywords

    • AI
    • Algorithmic management
    • Platform work
    • Technological unemployment
    • Work

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