TY - JOUR
T1 - Behaviour of polymer filled composites for novel polymer railway sleepers
AU - Ferdous, Wahid
AU - Manalo, Allan
AU - Salih, Choman
AU - Yu, Peng
AU - Abousnina, Rajab
AU - Heyer, Tom
AU - Schubel, Peter
PY - 2021/4/2
Y1 - 2021/4/2
N2 - A novel concept of polymer railway sleeper is proposed in this study that has the potential to meet static performance requirements within the cost of hardwood timber. The existing challenges of composite sleepers, such as low performance or high cost, can be overcome using this innovative concept. Such a proclamation is proven through limit state design criteria and a series of experimentations. Results show that polyurethane foam as an infill material can provide sufficient strength and stiffness properties to the sleeper, but the inadequate screw holding capacity could be a problem. This limitation, however, can be overcome using a particulate filled resin system. The findings of this study will help the railway industry to develop a timber replacement sleeper.
AB - A novel concept of polymer railway sleeper is proposed in this study that has the potential to meet static performance requirements within the cost of hardwood timber. The existing challenges of composite sleepers, such as low performance or high cost, can be overcome using this innovative concept. Such a proclamation is proven through limit state design criteria and a series of experimentations. Results show that polyurethane foam as an infill material can provide sufficient strength and stiffness properties to the sleeper, but the inadequate screw holding capacity could be a problem. This limitation, however, can be overcome using a particulate filled resin system. The findings of this study will help the railway industry to develop a timber replacement sleeper.
KW - composite sleeper
KW - timber replacement sleeper
KW - GFRP
KW - structural performance
KW - sustainable development
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85105131223&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/polym13081324
DO - 10.3390/polym13081324
M3 - Article
C2 - 33919498
AN - SCOPUS:85105131223
VL - 13
SP - 1
EP - 13
JO - Polymers
JF - Polymers
SN - 2073-4360
IS - 8
M1 - 1324
ER -