Blue straggler stars beyond the Milky Way. II. A binary origin for blue straggler stars in Magellanic Cloud clusters

Weijia Sun, Chengyuan Li, Richard de Grijs, Licai Deng

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)
    31 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    We have analyzed populations of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in 24 Magellanic Cloud (MC) star clusters using multi-passband Hubble Space Telescope images. We compiled a homogeneous BSS database, containing both traditional and evolved BSSs. We uncovered a sublinear correlation between the number of BSSs in the cluster cores and the clusters' core masses, characterized by a power-law index of 0.51 0.07. For low stellar collision rates, the mass-normalized number of BSSs depends only weakly (or perhaps not at all) on the collision rate, implying that the binary-driven BSS formation channel dominates. Comparison with simulations suggests that stellar collisions contribute less than 20% to the total number of BSSs formed. Further tests, including the analysis of the BSS-specific frequencies and their population numbers at larger cluster radii, suggest that binary interactions may be their main formation channel, hinting at an anti-correlation between a cluster's binary fraction and its core mass.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number133
    Pages (from-to)1-11
    Number of pages11
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume862
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2018

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright 2018 The American Astronomical Society. First published in the Astrophysical journal, 862(2), 133, 2018, published by IOP Publishing. The original publication is available at http://www.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aacc6b. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

    Keywords

    • blue stragglers
    • galaxies: star clusters: general
    • Magellanic Clouds

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Blue straggler stars beyond the Milky Way. II. A binary origin for blue straggler stars in Magellanic Cloud clusters'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this