Caregiver reported oral health-related quality of life in young American Indian children

Patricia A. Braun; Kimberly E. Lind; Terry Batliner; Angela G. Brega; William G. Henderson; Kristen Nadeau; Anne Wilson; Judith Albino

doi:10.1007/s10903-013-9870-0

Caregiver reported oral health-related quality of life in young American Indian children

Patricia A. Braun, Kimberly E. Lind, Terry Batliner, Angela G. Brega, William G. Henderson, Kristen Nadeau, Anne Wilson, Judith Albino

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) children experience high rates of dental decay, yet their pediatric oral health-related quality of life (POQL) has not been described. We measured POQL in AI children and compared it in children with reported excellent/very good/good versus fair/poor oral health status (OHS) and assessed association of OHS, child's age, dental service utilization, and dental insurance on POQL scores. Caregivers of 143 AI (100 %), young (mean age 25.1 months) children reported their POQL score as 4.2 (scale 0-100, lower score indicates better POQL); OHS as excellent (35 %), very good (27 %), good (21 %), fair (14 %), and poor (3 %); and utilization of urgent dental services (12 %). Worse POQL was associated with worse OHS (p = 0.01). After adjustment, worse POQL was associated with increased reported use of urgent dental services (p = 0.004). POQL of young AI children was generally favorable but worsened with increased utilization of urgent dental services.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	951-958
Number of pages	8
Journal	Journal of immigrant and minority health / Center for Minority Public Health
Volume	16
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-013-9870-0
Publication status	Published - 1 Oct 2014
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Quality of life
Oral health status
Early childhood caries
Dental caries
Children
American Indian/Alaska Native
Minority health
Dental services utilization

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10.1007/s10903-013-9870-0

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title = "Caregiver reported oral health-related quality of life in young American Indian children",

abstract = "American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) children experience high rates of dental decay, yet their pediatric oral health-related quality of life (POQL) has not been described. We measured POQL in AI children and compared it in children with reported excellent/very good/good versus fair/poor oral health status (OHS) and assessed association of OHS, child's age, dental service utilization, and dental insurance on POQL scores. Caregivers of 143 AI (100 %), young (mean age 25.1 months) children reported their POQL score as 4.2 (scale 0-100, lower score indicates better POQL); OHS as excellent (35 %), very good (27 %), good (21 %), fair (14 %), and poor (3 %); and utilization of urgent dental services (12 %). Worse POQL was associated with worse OHS (p = 0.01). After adjustment, worse POQL was associated with increased reported use of urgent dental services (p = 0.004). POQL of young AI children was generally favorable but worsened with increased utilization of urgent dental services.",

keywords = "Quality of life, Oral health status, Early childhood caries, Dental caries, Children, American Indian/Alaska Native, Minority health, Dental services utilization",

author = "Braun, {Patricia A.} and Lind, {Kimberly E.} and Terry Batliner and Brega, {Angela G.} and Henderson, {William G.} and Kristen Nadeau and Anne Wilson and Judith Albino",

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Caregiver reported oral health-related quality of life in young American Indian children. / Braun, Patricia A.; Lind, Kimberly E.; Batliner, Terry; Brega, Angela G.; Henderson, William G.; Nadeau, Kristen; Wilson, Anne; Albino, Judith.

In: Journal of immigrant and minority health / Center for Minority Public Health, Vol. 16, No. 5, 01.10.2014, p. 951-958.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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AU - Nadeau, Kristen

AU - Wilson, Anne

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Caregiver reported oral health-related quality of life in young American Indian children

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