Ciprofloxacin is actively transported across bronchial lung epithelial cells using a calu-3 air interface cell model

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Abstract

Ciprofloxacin is a well-established broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic that penetrates well into the lung tissues; still, the mechanisms of its transepithelial transport are unknown. The contributions of specific transporters, including multidrug efflux transporters, organic cation transporters, and organic anion-transporting polypeptide transporters, to the uptake of ciprofloxacin were investigated in vitro using an air interface bronchial epithelial model. Our results demonstrate that ciprofloxacin is subject to predominantly active influx and a slight efflux component.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2535-2540
Number of pages6
JournalAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Volume57
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

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