Crystallographic orientations of olivine inclusions in diamonds

S. Milani*, F. Nestola, R. J. Angel, P. Nimis, J. W. Harris

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this work we report for the first time the crystallographic orientations of olivine inclusions trapped in diamonds from the Kaapvaal craton (South Africa) determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and analyze them together with all available data in the literature. The overall data set indicates no preferred orientation of the olivine inclusions with respect to their diamond hosts. However, diamonds containing multiple olivine inclusions sometimes show clusters of olivines with the same orientation in the same diamond host. We conclude that such clusters can only be interpreted as the remnants of single olivine crystals pre-dating the growth of the host diamonds.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)312-316
Number of pages5
JournalLithos
Volume265
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Crystallographic orientation
  • Diamond
  • Olivine inclusions

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