Dark Energy Survey Year 3 results: three-point shear correlations and mass aperture moments

L. F. Secco*, M. Jarvis, B. Jain, C. Chang, M. Gatti, J. Frieman, S. Adhikari, A. Alarcon, A. Amon, K. Bechtol, M. R. Becker, G. M. Bernstein, J. Blazek, A. Campos, A. Carnero Rosell, M. Carrasco Kind, A. Choi, J. Cordero, J. Derose, S. DodelsonC. Doux, A. Drlica-Wagner, S. Everett, G. Giannini, D. Gruen, R. A. Gruendl, I. Harrison, W. G. Hartley, K. Herner, E. Krause, N. Maccrann, J. McCullough, J. Myles, A. Navarro-Alsina, J. Prat, R. P. Rollins, S. Samuroff, C. Sánchez, I. Sevilla-Noarbe, E. Sheldon, M. A. Troxel, D. Zeurcher, M. Aguena, F. Andrade-Oliveira, J. Annis, D. Bacon, E. Bertin, S. Bocquet, D. Brooks, D. L. Burke, J. Carretero, F. J. Castander, M. Crocce, L. N. da Costa, M. E. S. Pereira, J. De Vicente, H. T. Diehl, P. Doel, K. Eckert, I. Ferrero, B. Flaugher, D. Friedel, J. García-Bellido, G. Gutierrez, S. R. Hinton, D. L. Hollowood, K. Honscheid, D. Huterer, K. Kuehn, N. Kuropatkin, M. A. G. Maia, J. L. Marshall, F. Menanteau, R. Miquel, J. J. Mohr, R. Morgan, J. Muir, F. Paz-Chinchón, A. Pieres, A. A. Plazas Malagón, M. Rodriguez-Monroy, A. Roodman, E. Sanchez, S. Serrano, E. Suchyta, M. E.C. Swanson, G. Tarle, D. Thomas, C. To, J. Weller, DES Collaboration

*Corresponding author for this work

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19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present high signal-to-noise measurements of three-point shear correlations and the third moment of the mass aperture statistic using the first 3 years of data from the Dark Energy Survey. We additionally obtain the first measurements of the configuration and scale dependence of the four three-point shear correlations which carry cosmological information. With the third-order mass aperture statistic, we present tomographic measurements over angular scales of 4 to 60 arcminutes with a combined statistical significance of 15.0σ. Using the tomographic information and measuring also the second-order mass aperture, we additionally obtain a skewness parameter and its redshift evolution. We find that the amplitudes and scale-dependence of these shear 3pt functions are in qualitative agreement with measurements in a mock galaxy catalog based on N-body simulations, indicating promise for including them in future cosmological analyses. We validate our measurements by showing that B-modes, parity-violating contributions and PSF modeling uncertainties are negligible, and determine that the measured signals are likely to be of astrophysical and gravitational origin.

Original languageEnglish
Article number103537
Pages (from-to)103537-1-103537-23
Number of pages23
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume105
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2022

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