Design and development of low-profile polymer based broadband antenna for on-body applications

Musa Hussain*, Wahaj Abbas Awan*, Syed Muzahir Abbas, Yong Zhu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

A compact, low profile, geometrically simple, flexible, and wideband antenna is presented for future on-body applications. A circular patch antenna is loaded with multiple arc-shaped stubs to obtain an ultrawideband of 3.7–6.25 GHz. The antenna is fabricated on a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate having a relative permittivity of 2.77 and a thickness of 0.5 mm. A conformal analysis of the antenna is conducted to validate the performance of the antenna under various bending conditions to make it suitable for on-body applications. Later on, the specific absorption ratio (SAR) is also carried out to verify antenna outcomes placed on human chest phantoms. Simulations are carried out using CST Studio Suite®, and simulated results are validated by the measured results from a fabricated prototype. The outcome of the proposed antenna is also compared with recent published work in the literature, which shows the proposed antenna is one of the best candidates for future flexible and on-body applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number103818
Pages (from-to)1-10
Number of pages10
JournalResults in Engineering
Volume25
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2025

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2025. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

  • Wideband
  • Flexible antenna
  • PDMS
  • Wearable
  • Smart electronics

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