Design, installation and preliminary testing of a permeable reactive barrier for diesel fuel remediation at Casey Station, Antarctica

Engineering & Materials Science

• Activated carbon 13%
• Biodegradation 14%
• Catchments 64%
• Degradation 7%
• Diesel fuels 78%
• Environmental impact 10%
• Fertilizers 27%
• Fluxes 8%
• Hazardous materials spills 53%
• Hydrocarbons 37%
• Insulation 9%
• Ion exchange 14%
• Lakes 12%
• Nutrients 93%
• Permafrost 15%
• Positive ions 26%
• Remediation 94%
• Sampling 7%
• Sand 9%
• Sodium 21%
• Testing 38%
• Water 17%
• Zeolites 76%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• activated carbon 6%
• ammonium 22%
• Antarctica 64%
• biodegradation 5%
• catchment 20%
• cation 11%
• degradation 4%
• diesel fuel 87%
• environmental impact 5%
• fertilizer 11%
• grain size 5%
• hydrocarbon 18%
• insulation 7%
• ion exchange 6%
• lake 3%
• material 11%
• melt 24%
• meltwater 7%
• nutrient 31%
• off-site 8%
• overtopping 8%
• permafrost 6%
• permeability 4%
• polar region 7%
• pumping 5%
• reactive barrier 100%
• remediation 61%
• residence time 5%
• sampling 3%
• sand 4%
• sodium 10%
• station 42%
• summer 11%
• test 2%
• water 4%
• zeolite 40%