@inproceedings{6cf0a5994ac040f5a6c4c54efecb04a3,
title = "Design of the near infrared camera DIRAC for East Anatolia Observatory",
abstract = "The 4m DAG telescope is under construction at East Anatolia Observatory in Turkey. DIRAC, the {"} DAG InfraRed Adaptive optics Camera{"}, is one of the facility instruments. This paper describes the design of the camera to meet the performance specifications. Adaptive and auxiliary optics relay the telescope F/14 input 1:1 into DIRAC. The camera has an all refractive design for the wavelength range 0.9 - 2.4 micron. Lenses reimage the telescope focal plane 33 x 33 as (9 x 9 mm) on a 1k x 1k focal plane array. With magnification of 2x, the plate scale on the detector is 33 mas/pixel. There are 4 standard filters (Y, J, H, K) and 4 narrowband continuum filters. A 12 position filter wheel allows installation of 2 extra customer filters for specific needs; the filter wheel also deploys a pupil viewer lens. Optical tolerancing is carried out to deliver the required image quality at polychromatic Strehl ratio of 90\% with focus compensator. This reveals some challenges in the precision assembly of optics for cryogenic environments. We require cells capable of maintaining precision alignment and keeping lenses stress free. The goal is achieved by a combination of flexures with special bonding epoxy matching closely the CTE of the lens cells and crystalline materials. The camera design is very compact with object to image distance",
keywords = "infrared, camera, diffraction limited, cryogenic, wavefront budget, cryostat",
author = "Ross Zhelem and Robert Content and Vladimir Churilov and Yevgen Kripak and Lew Waller and Scott Case and Slavko Mali and Rolf Muller and Mario Gonzalez and Dave Adams and Nick Binos and Timothy Chin and Tony Farrell and Urs Klauser and Yuriy Kondrat and Nirmala Kunwar and Jon Lawrence and Nuria Lorente and Summer Luo and Erica McDonald and Helen McGregor and Vijay Nichani and Naveen Pai and Minh Vuong and Jahanzeb Zahoor and Jessica Zheng and Barnaby Norris and Julia Bryant and Annino Vaccarella and Nick Herrald and James Gilbert and Cahit Yesilyaprak and Bulent Gucsav and Deniz Coker and Onur Keskin and Laurent Jolissaint",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.1117/12.2629716",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781510653498",
series = "Proceedings of SPIE",
publisher = "SPIE",
pages = "1--12",
editor = "Evans, \{Christopher J.\} and Bryant, \{Julia J.\} and Kentaro Motohara",
booktitle = "Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy IX",
address = "United States",
note = "Conference on Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy IX ; Conference date: 17-07-2022 Through 22-07-2022",
}