Designing inorganic light-protective skin nanotechnology products

Alexey P. Popov, Andrei V. Zvyagin, Juergen Lademann, Michael S. Roberts, Washington Sanchez, Alexander V. Priezzhev, Risto Myllylä

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

58 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this review, we discuss the use of inorganic nanoparticles, mainly zinc oxide (ZnO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2), for sunscreen applications considering their intrinsic physical properties and the Mie theory. These properties cause, from one side, attenuation of the ultraviolet light by absorption and scattering (dependent on a particle size), which is the purpose sunscreens are designed for, and formation of free radicals (i.e., phototoxicity) during this process-from the other. Particle penetration into skin is also an important issue addressed in this review due to possible adverse effects associated with interaction between nanoparticles and skin living cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)432-451
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Biomedical Nanotechnology
Volume6
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2010

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