Abstract
A piezoelectric sensor technique has been proposed for non-invasive detection of gap between metal and concrete in concrete-metal composite structures such as concrete-filled steel tubes. This technique includes piezoelectric transducers attached to the external surface of the metal. The sine burst signal is generated by an actuator using a signal generation unit which propagates along the metal and is received by a sensor. The signal received by the sensor without gap is taken as a reference and compared with the signal at different gaps. Two different specimens based on concrete block are measured, one with a steel plate and another with an aluminium plate. Statistical indexes including correlation coefficient, peak-to-peak amplitude of resultant signal and root mean square deviation are used for comparison and quantitative analysis of gap. The proposed technique is able to detect gap value as low as 0.1 mm and it demonstrates the applicability of this technique for gap detection in concrete-filled steel tubes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | I2MTC 2017 |
| Subtitle of host publication | IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings |
| Place of Publication | Piscataway, NJ |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
| Pages | 1-5 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781509035960 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9781509035977 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 22 May 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 2017 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference - Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy Duration: 22 May 2017 → 25 May 2017 http://2017.imtc.ieee-ims.org/ |
Conference
| Conference | 2017 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference |
|---|---|
| Abbreviated title | I2MTC |
| Country/Territory | Italy |
| City | Turin |
| Period | 22/05/17 → 25/05/17 |
| Internet address |
Keywords
- gap
- composite structure
- piezoelectric transducers
- non-invasive inspection
- concrete-metal interface
- concrete-filled steel tube
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