Distributed collaborative filtering with domain specialization

Shlomo Berkovsky, Tsvi Kuflik, Francesco Ricci

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

61 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

User data scarcity has always been indicated among the major problems of collaborative filtering recommender systems. That is, if two users do not share sufficiently large set of items for whom their ratings are known, then the user-to-user similarity computation is not reliable and a rating prediction for one user can not be based on the ratings of the other. This paper shows that this problem can be solved, and that the accuracy of collaborative recommendations can be improved by: a) partitioning the collaborative user data into specialized and distributed repositories, and b) aggregating information coming from these repositories. This paper explores a content-dependent partitioning of collaborative movie ratings, where the ratings are partitioned according to the genre of the movie and presents an evaluation of four aggregation approaches. The evaluation demonstrates that the aggregation improves the accuracy of a centralized system containing the same ratings and proves the feasibility and advantages of a distributed collaborative filtering scenario.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2007 ACM conference on Recommender systems, RecSys '07
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Pages33-40
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781595937308
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes
EventACM Conference on Recommender Systems, RecSys 2007 - Minneapolis, United States
Duration: 19 Oct 200720 Oct 2007

Conference

ConferenceACM Conference on Recommender Systems, RecSys 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMinneapolis
Period19/10/0720/10/07

Keywords

  • Distributed Collaborative Filtering
  • Recommender Systems
  • Mediation of User Modeling Data

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