Do the torso muscles produce torso twist in front crawl?

Jordan Andersen*, Peter Sinclair, Ricardo Fernandes, João Paulo Vilas-Boas, Ross Sanders

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between torso muscle activity and torso twist. EMG data from five torso muscles and 3D motion capture data were recorded during 4x25m front crawl swimming trials at 400m and 50m pace (N=15). EMG data were integrated over 10ms intervals and normalized to the maximum value during each swimming trial (%iEMG) and torso twist acceleration was calculated as the second time derivative of the relative angle between thorax and pelvis about the longitudinal axis. Spearman correlations were calculated between 5th percentile scores of %iEMG and torso twist acceleration. Mean correlation coefficients were weak (i.e. r < 0.30) for all muscles at both paces. The findings suggest that torso muscle activity may not be directly associated with torso twist acceleration.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication37th Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports
Subtitle of host publicationISBS2019: Conference proceedings
EditorsMeredith Stutz, William Berg
Place of PublicationOxford, OH
PublisherNMU Commons
Pages340-343
Number of pages4
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event37th Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, ISBS 2019 - Miami University, Oxford, United States
Duration: 21 Jul 201925 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameISBS Proceedings Archive
PublisherInternational Society of Biomechanics in Sport
Number1
Volume37

Conference

Conference37th Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, ISBS 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOxford
Period21/07/1925/07/19

Keywords

  • swimming
  • electromyography
  • three-dimensional motion capture
  • kinematics

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