Abstract
Dynamic global vegetation models encapsulate our knowledge of plant and ecosystem function. They have many potential applications but not all of these are well developed, and large differences among model predictions are a concern. Fields of application include analysis of land–atmosphere biophysical interactions, carbon and water cycling, climate impacts on vegetation structure, fire, atmospheric trace gas composition, Quaternary vegetation and environmental changes, and ecosystem structure and function through Earth history. There is scope to improve models using a wider range of information from plant functional ecology, ecophysiology, environmental remote sensing, and atmospheric measurement, Quaternary paleoecology, and paleobotany.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of biodiversity |
Editors | Simon A Levin |
Place of Publication | Amsterdam |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 670-689 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Edition | 2nd |
ISBN (Print) | 9780123847195 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 |
Keywords
- Ancient ecosystems
- Biosphere
- Hydrological cycle
- Land–atmosphere interactions
- Paleoecology
- Plant functional types
- Remote sensing
- Carbon cycle
- Carbon dioxide
- Climate change
- Dynamic global vegetation model
- Earth system model
- Ecophysiology
- Feedbacks
- Fire