Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 2 data

The ATLAS collaboration

doi:10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/P02009

Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 2 data

The ATLAS collaboration

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

This paper presents the electron and photon energy calibration obtained with the ATLAS detector using 140 fb⁻¹ of LHC proton-proton collision data recorded at √s = 13 TeV between 2015 and 2018. Methods for the measurement of electron and photon energies are outlined, along with the current knowledge of the passive material in front of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter. The energy calibration steps are discussed in detail, with emphasis on the improvements introduced in this paper. The absolute energy scale is set using a large sample of Z-boson decays into electron-positron pairs, and its residual dependence on the electron energy is used for the first time to further constrain systematic uncertainties. The achieved calibration uncertainties are typically 0.05% for electrons from resonant Z-boson decays, 0.4% at E_T ∼ 10 GeV, and 0.3% at E_T ∼ 1 TeV; for photons at E_T ∼ 60 GeV, they are 0.2% on average. This is more than twice as precise as the previous calibration. The new energy calibration is validated using J/Ψ → ee and radiative Z-boson decays.

Original language	English
Article number	P02009
Pages (from-to)	1-55
Number of pages	57
Journal	Journal of Instrumentation
Volume	19
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/P02009
Publication status	Published - Feb 2024
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2024. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

Calorimeter methods
Pattern recognition
cluster finding
calibration and fitting methods
Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors

Access to Document

10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/P02009Licence: CC BY

Publihser version (open access)Final published version, 3.02 MBLicence: CC BY

Cite this

@article{802aec637a474bc0a15aaa223996a560,

title = "Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 2 data",

abstract = "This paper presents the electron and photon energy calibration obtained with the ATLAS detector using 140 fb−1 of LHC proton-proton collision data recorded at √s = 13 TeV between 2015 and 2018. Methods for the measurement of electron and photon energies are outlined, along with the current knowledge of the passive material in front of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter. The energy calibration steps are discussed in detail, with emphasis on the improvements introduced in this paper. The absolute energy scale is set using a large sample of Z-boson decays into electron-positron pairs, and its residual dependence on the electron energy is used for the first time to further constrain systematic uncertainties. The achieved calibration uncertainties are typically 0.05% for electrons from resonant Z-boson decays, 0.4% at ET ∼ 10 GeV, and 0.3% at ET ∼ 1 TeV; for photons at ET ∼ 60 GeV, they are 0.2% on average. This is more than twice as precise as the previous calibration. The new energy calibration is validated using J/Ψ → ee and radiative Z-boson decays.",

keywords = "Calorimeter methods, Pattern recognition, cluster finding, calibration and fitting methods, Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors",

author = "{The ATLAS collaboration} and G. Aad and B. Abbott and K. Abeling and Abicht, {N. J.} and Abidi, {S. H.} and A. Aboulhorma and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and Acharya, {B. S.} and Bourdarios, {C. Adam} and L. Adamczyk and Addepalli, {S. V.} and Addison, {M. J.} and J. Adelman and A. Adiguzel and T. Adye and Affolder, {A. A.} and Y. Afik and Agaras, {M. N.} and J. Agarwala and A. Aggarwal and C. Agheorghiesei and A. Ahmad and F. Ahmadov and Ahmed, {W. S.} and S. Ahuja and X. Ai and G. Aielli and A. Aikot and Tamlihat, {M. Ait} and B. Aitbenchikh and I. Aizenberg and M. Akbiyik and {\AA}kesson, {T. P.A.} and Akimov, {A. V.} and D. Akiyama and Akolkar, {N. N.} and Khoury, {K. Al} and Alberghi, {G. L.} and J. Albert and P. Albicocco and Albouy, {G. L.} and S. Alderweireldt and M. Aleksa and Aleksandrov, {I. N.} and C. Alexa and T. Alexopoulos and F. Alfonsi and M. Algren and M. Alhroob and B. Ali and Ali, {H. M.J.} and S. Ali and Alibocus, {S. W.} and M. Aliev and G. Alimonti and W. Alkakhi and C. Allaire and Allbrooke, {B. M.M.} and Allen, {J. F.} and Flores, {C. A.Allendes} and Allport, {P. P.} and A. Aloisio and F. Alonso and C. Alpigiani and Estevez, {M. Alvarez} and Fernandez, {A. Alvarez} and Cardoso, {M. Alves} and Alviggi, {M. G.} and M. Aly and Coutinho, {Y. Amaral} and A. Ambler and C. Amelung and M. Amerl and Ames, {C. G.} and D. Amidei and {Dos Santos}, {S. P.Amor} and Amos, {K. R.} and V. Ananiev and C. Anastopoulos and T. Andeen and Anders, {J. K.} and Andrean, {S. Y.} and A. Andreazza and S. Angelidakis and A. Angerami and Anisenkov, {A. V.} and A. Annovi and C. Antel and Anthony, {M. T.} and E. Antipov and M. Antonelli and F. Anulli and M. Aoki and T. Aoki and Pozo, {J. A.Aparisi} and Aparo, {M. A.} and Bella, {L. Aperio} and C. Appelt and A. Apyan and N. Aranzabal and Val, {S. J.Arbiol} and C. Arcangeletti and Arce, {A. T.H.} and E. Arena and Arguin, {J. F.} and S. Argyropoulos and Arling, {J. H.} and O. Arnaez and H. Arnold and G. Artoni and H. Asada and K. Asai and S. Asai and Asbah, {N. A.} and J. Assahsah and K. Assamagan and R. Astalos and S. Atashi and Atkin, {R. J.} and M. Atkinson and H. Atmani and Atmasiddha, {P. A.} and K. Augsten and S. Auricchio and Auriol, {A. D.} and Austrup, {V. A.} and G. Avolio and K. Axiotis and G. Azuelos and D. Babal and H. Bachacou and K. Bachas and A. Bachiu and F. Backman and A. Badea and Baer, {T. M.} and P. Bagnaia and M. Bahmani and Bailey, {A. J.} and Bailey, {V. R.} and Baines, {J. T.} and L. Baines and Baker, {O. K.} and E. Bakos and Gupta, {D. Bakshi} and V. Balakrishnan and R. Balasubramanian and Baldin, {E. M.} and P. Balek and E. Ballabene and F. Balli and Baltes, {L. M.} and Balunas, {W. K.} and J. Balz and E. Banas and M. Bandieramonte and A. Bandyopadhyay and S. Bansal and L. Barak and M. Barakat and Barberio, {E. L.} and D. Barberis and M. Barbero and Barel, {M. Z.} and Barends, {K. N.} and T. Barillari and Barisits, {M. S.} and T. Barklow and P. Baron and Moreno, {D. A.Baron} and A. Baroncelli and G. Barone and Barr, {A. J.} and Barr, {J. D.} and Navarro, {L. Barranco} and F. Barreiro and {Guimar{\~a}es da Costa}, {J. Barreiro} and U. Barron and Teixeira, {M. G.Barros} and S. Barsov and F. Bartels and R. Bartoldus and Barton, {A. E.} and P. Bartos and A. Basan and M. Baselga and A. Bassalat and Basso, {M. J.} and Basson, {C. R.} and Bates, {R. L.} and S. Batlamous and Batley, {J. R.} and B. Batool and M. Battaglia and D. Battulga and M. Bauce and M. Bauer and P. Bauer and Hurrell, {L. T.Bazzano} and Beacham, {J. B.} and T. Beau and Beaucamp, {J. Y.} and Beauchemin, {P. H.} and F. Becherer and P. Bechtle and Beck, {H. P.} and K. Becker and Beddall, {A. J.} and Bednyakov, {V. A.} and Bee, {C. P.} and Beemster, {L. J.} and Beermann, {T. A.} and M. Begalli and M. Begel and A. Behera and Behr, {J. K.} and Beirer, {J. F.} and F. Beisiegel and M. Belfkir and G. Bella and L. Bellagamba and A. Bellerive and P. Bellos and K. Beloborodov and D. Benchekroun and F. Bendebba and Y. Benhammou and M. Benoit and Bensinger, {J. R.} and S. Bentvelsen and L. Beresford and M. Beretta and Kuutmann, {E. Bergeaas} and N. Berger and B. Bergmann and J. Beringer and G. Bernardi and C. Bernius and Bernlochner, {F. U.} and F. Bernon and Guardia, {A. Berrocal} and T. Berry and P. Berta and A. Berthold and Bertram, {I. A.} and S. Bethke and A. Betti and J. Shojaii",

note = "Copyright the Author(s) 2024. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.",

year = "2024",

month = feb,

doi = "10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/P02009",

language = "English",

volume = "19",

pages = "1--55",

journal = "Journal of Instrumentation",

issn = "1748-0221",

publisher = "IOP Publishing",

number = "2",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 2 data

AU - The ATLAS collaboration

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abeling, K.

AU - Abicht, N. J.

AU - Abidi, S. H.

AU - Aboulhorma, A.

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Acharya, B. S.

AU - Bourdarios, C. Adam

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Addepalli, S. V.

AU - Addison, M. J.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adiguzel, A.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Affolder, A. A.

AU - Afik, Y.

AU - Agaras, M. N.

AU - Agarwala, J.

AU - Aggarwal, A.

AU - Agheorghiesei, C.

AU - Ahmad, A.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Ahmed, W. S.

AU - Ahuja, S.

AU - Ai, X.

AU - Aielli, G.

AU - Aikot, A.

AU - Tamlihat, M. Ait

AU - Aitbenchikh, B.

AU - Aizenberg, I.

AU - Akbiyik, M.

AU - Åkesson, T. P.A.

AU - Akimov, A. V.

AU - Akiyama, D.

AU - Akolkar, N. N.

AU - Khoury, K. Al

AU - Alberghi, G. L.

AU - Albert, J.

AU - Albicocco, P.

AU - Albouy, G. L.

AU - Alderweireldt, S.

AU - Aleksa, M.

AU - Aleksandrov, I. N.

AU - Alexa, C.

AU - Alexopoulos, T.

AU - Alfonsi, F.

AU - Algren, M.

AU - Alhroob, M.

AU - Ali, B.

AU - Ali, H. M.J.

AU - Ali, S.

AU - Alibocus, S. W.

AU - Aliev, M.

AU - Alimonti, G.

AU - Alkakhi, W.

AU - Allaire, C.

AU - Allbrooke, B. M.M.

AU - Allen, J. F.

AU - Flores, C. A.Allendes

AU - Allport, P. P.

AU - Aloisio, A.

AU - Alonso, F.

AU - Alpigiani, C.

AU - Estevez, M. Alvarez

AU - Fernandez, A. Alvarez

AU - Cardoso, M. Alves

AU - Alviggi, M. G.

AU - Aly, M.

AU - Coutinho, Y. Amaral

AU - Ambler, A.

AU - Amelung, C.

AU - Amerl, M.

AU - Ames, C. G.

AU - Amidei, D.

AU - Dos Santos, S. P.Amor

AU - Amos, K. R.

AU - Ananiev, V.

AU - Anastopoulos, C.

AU - Andeen, T.

AU - Anders, J. K.

AU - Andrean, S. Y.

AU - Andreazza, A.

AU - Angelidakis, S.

AU - Angerami, A.

AU - Anisenkov, A. V.

AU - Annovi, A.

AU - Antel, C.

AU - Anthony, M. T.

AU - Antipov, E.

AU - Antonelli, M.

AU - Anulli, F.

AU - Aoki, M.

AU - Aoki, T.

AU - Pozo, J. A.Aparisi

AU - Aparo, M. A.

AU - Bella, L. Aperio

AU - Appelt, C.

AU - Apyan, A.

AU - Aranzabal, N.

AU - Val, S. J.Arbiol

AU - Arcangeletti, C.

AU - Arce, A. T.H.

AU - Arena, E.

AU - Arguin, J. F.

AU - Argyropoulos, S.

AU - Arling, J. H.

AU - Arnaez, O.

AU - Arnold, H.

AU - Artoni, G.

AU - Asada, H.

AU - Asai, K.

AU - Asai, S.

AU - Asbah, N. A.

AU - Assahsah, J.

AU - Assamagan, K.

AU - Astalos, R.

AU - Atashi, S.

AU - Atkin, R. J.

AU - Atkinson, M.

AU - Atmani, H.

AU - Atmasiddha, P. A.

AU - Augsten, K.

AU - Auricchio, S.

AU - Auriol, A. D.

AU - Austrup, V. A.

AU - Avolio, G.

AU - Axiotis, K.

AU - Azuelos, G.

AU - Babal, D.

AU - Bachacou, H.

AU - Bachas, K.

AU - Bachiu, A.

AU - Backman, F.

AU - Badea, A.

AU - Baer, T. M.

AU - Bagnaia, P.

AU - Bahmani, M.

AU - Bailey, A. J.

AU - Bailey, V. R.

AU - Baines, J. T.

AU - Baines, L.

AU - Baker, O. K.

AU - Bakos, E.

AU - Gupta, D. Bakshi

AU - Balakrishnan, V.

AU - Balasubramanian, R.

AU - Baldin, E. M.

AU - Balek, P.

AU - Ballabene, E.

AU - Balli, F.

AU - Baltes, L. M.

AU - Balunas, W. K.

AU - Balz, J.

AU - Banas, E.

AU - Bandieramonte, M.

AU - Bandyopadhyay, A.

AU - Bansal, S.

AU - Barak, L.

AU - Barakat, M.

AU - Barberio, E. L.

AU - Barberis, D.

AU - Barbero, M.

AU - Barel, M. Z.

AU - Barends, K. N.

AU - Barillari, T.

AU - Barisits, M. S.

AU - Barklow, T.

AU - Baron, P.

AU - Moreno, D. A.Baron

AU - Baroncelli, A.

AU - Barone, G.

AU - Barr, A. J.

AU - Barr, J. D.

AU - Navarro, L. Barranco

AU - Barreiro, F.

AU - Guimarães da Costa, J. Barreiro

AU - Barron, U.

AU - Teixeira, M. G.Barros

AU - Barsov, S.

AU - Bartels, F.

AU - Bartoldus, R.

AU - Barton, A. E.

AU - Bartos, P.

AU - Basan, A.

AU - Baselga, M.

AU - Bassalat, A.

AU - Basso, M. J.

AU - Basson, C. R.

AU - Bates, R. L.

AU - Batlamous, S.

AU - Batley, J. R.

AU - Batool, B.

AU - Battaglia, M.

AU - Battulga, D.

AU - Bauce, M.

AU - Bauer, M.

AU - Bauer, P.

AU - Hurrell, L. T.Bazzano

AU - Beacham, J. B.

AU - Beau, T.

AU - Beaucamp, J. Y.

AU - Beauchemin, P. H.

AU - Becherer, F.

AU - Bechtle, P.

AU - Beck, H. P.

AU - Becker, K.

AU - Beddall, A. J.

AU - Bednyakov, V. A.

AU - Bee, C. P.

AU - Beemster, L. J.

AU - Beermann, T. A.

AU - Begalli, M.

AU - Begel, M.

AU - Behera, A.

AU - Behr, J. K.

AU - Beirer, J. F.

AU - Beisiegel, F.

AU - Belfkir, M.

AU - Bella, G.

AU - Bellagamba, L.

AU - Bellerive, A.

AU - Bellos, P.

AU - Beloborodov, K.

AU - Benchekroun, D.

AU - Bendebba, F.

AU - Benhammou, Y.

AU - Benoit, M.

AU - Bensinger, J. R.

AU - Bentvelsen, S.

AU - Beresford, L.

AU - Beretta, M.

AU - Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas

AU - Berger, N.

AU - Bergmann, B.

AU - Beringer, J.

AU - Bernardi, G.

AU - Bernius, C.

AU - Bernlochner, F. U.

AU - Bernon, F.

AU - Guardia, A. Berrocal

AU - Berry, T.

AU - Berta, P.

AU - Berthold, A.

AU - Bertram, I. A.

AU - Bethke, S.

AU - Betti, A.

AU - Shojaii, J.

N1 - Copyright the Author(s) 2024. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

PY - 2024/2

Y1 - 2024/2

N2 - This paper presents the electron and photon energy calibration obtained with the ATLAS detector using 140 fb−1 of LHC proton-proton collision data recorded at √s = 13 TeV between 2015 and 2018. Methods for the measurement of electron and photon energies are outlined, along with the current knowledge of the passive material in front of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter. The energy calibration steps are discussed in detail, with emphasis on the improvements introduced in this paper. The absolute energy scale is set using a large sample of Z-boson decays into electron-positron pairs, and its residual dependence on the electron energy is used for the first time to further constrain systematic uncertainties. The achieved calibration uncertainties are typically 0.05% for electrons from resonant Z-boson decays, 0.4% at ET ∼ 10 GeV, and 0.3% at ET ∼ 1 TeV; for photons at ET ∼ 60 GeV, they are 0.2% on average. This is more than twice as precise as the previous calibration. The new energy calibration is validated using J/Ψ → ee and radiative Z-boson decays.

AB - This paper presents the electron and photon energy calibration obtained with the ATLAS detector using 140 fb−1 of LHC proton-proton collision data recorded at √s = 13 TeV between 2015 and 2018. Methods for the measurement of electron and photon energies are outlined, along with the current knowledge of the passive material in front of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter. The energy calibration steps are discussed in detail, with emphasis on the improvements introduced in this paper. The absolute energy scale is set using a large sample of Z-boson decays into electron-positron pairs, and its residual dependence on the electron energy is used for the first time to further constrain systematic uncertainties. The achieved calibration uncertainties are typically 0.05% for electrons from resonant Z-boson decays, 0.4% at ET ∼ 10 GeV, and 0.3% at ET ∼ 1 TeV; for photons at ET ∼ 60 GeV, they are 0.2% on average. This is more than twice as precise as the previous calibration. The new energy calibration is validated using J/Ψ → ee and radiative Z-boson decays.

KW - Calorimeter methods

KW - Pattern recognition

KW - cluster finding

KW - calibration and fitting methods

KW - Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85185886671&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/P02009

DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/P02009

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85185886671

SN - 1748-0221

VL - 19

SP - 1

EP - 55

JO - Journal of Instrumentation

JF - Journal of Instrumentation

IS - 2

M1 - P02009

ER -

Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 2 data

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

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