Engineered short forms of perlecan enhance angiogenesis by potentiating growth factor signalling

Ha Na Kim, Zehra Elgundi, Xiaoting Lin, Lu Fu, Fengying Tang, Edward S. X. Moh, MoonSun Jung, Keerthana Chandrasekar, Florence Bartlett-Tomasetig, Candice Foster, Nicolle H. Packer, John M. Whitelock, Jelena Rnjak-Kovacina, Megan S. Lord*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)
82 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Growth factors are key molecules involved in angiogenesis, a process critical for tissue repair and regeneration. Despite the potential of growth factor delivery to stimulate angiogenesis, limited clinical success has been achieved with this approach. Growth factors interact with the extracellular matrix (ECM), and particularly heparan sulphate (HS), to bind and potentiate their signalling. Here we show that engineered short forms of perlecan, the major HS proteoglycan of the vascular ECM, bind and signal angiogenic growth factors, including fibroblast growth factor 2 and vascular endothelial growth factor-A. We also show that engineered short forms of perlecan delivered in porous chitosan biomaterial scaffolds promote angiogenesis in a rat full thickness dermal wound model, with the fusion of perlecan domains I and V leading to superior vascularisation compared to native endothelial perlecan or chitosan scaffolds alone. Together, this study demonstrates the potential of engineered short forms of perlecan delivered in chitosan scaffolds as next generation angiogenic therapies which exert biological activity via the potentiation of growth factors.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)184-196
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Controlled Release
Volume362
Early online date31 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2023

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2023. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

  • angiogenesis
  • biomaterials
  • growth factors
  • perlecan
  • vascularisation
  • wound healing

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  • COESB: ARC Centre of Excellence in Synthetic Biology

    Paulsen, I. (Primary Chief Investigator), Filipovska, A. (Chief Investigator), Parker, R. (Chief Investigator), Nielsen, L. K. (Chief Investigator), Neilan, B. A. (Chief Investigator), Alexandrov, K. (Chief Investigator), Jackson , C. (Chief Investigator), Wodak, J. (Chief Investigator), Rackham, O. (Chief Investigator), Marcellin, E. (Chief Investigator), Gillings, M. (Chief Investigator), Rogers, W. (Chief Investigator), Lee, L. (Chief Investigator), Packer, N. (Chief Investigator), O'Hara, I. M. (Chief Investigator), Speight, R. (Chief Investigator), Vickers, C. E. (Chief Investigator), Beliaev, A. (Chief Investigator), Scott, C. (Partner Investigator), Lacey, J. (Partner Investigator), Mankad, A. (Partner Investigator), Calvert, J. (Partner Investigator), Thomas, G. (Partner Investigator), Rodriguez-Concepcion, M. (Partner Investigator), Fleishman, S. (Partner Investigator), Koepke, M. (Partner Investigator), Ball, M. (Partner Investigator), Turner, N. J. (Partner Investigator), Borneman, A. R. (Partner Investigator), Holowko, M. (Partner Investigator), Goold, H. (Partner Investigator), Ellis, T. (Partner Investigator), Mitchell, L. A. (Partner Investigator) & Dai, J. (Partner Investigator)

    9/11/208/11/27

    Project: Research

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