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Exploring the rise of activism for LGBTQ+ rights in contemporary Thailand within Boys Love idol culture

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Abstract

This article draws upon 10 years of longitudinal ethnographic observation of Boys Love (BL) series production and fandom in Thailand to explore the rise of explicitly activist BL idols who tie this popular culture phenomenon to ongoing debates in Thailand concerning LGBTQ+ rights and, specifically, Thailand’s legalisation of marriage equality in 2024. Focussing on two prominent BL idol couples named ZeeNuNew and EarthMix, I explore how the affective ‘shipping’ culture that drives Thai BL fandom is being deployed by these idols to shape debates concerning LGBTQ+ rights, producing a range of cultural meanings tied to representations of queer activism in Thailand’s popular media industries. My argument emphasises shifts within Asia where idols must now demonstrate a commitment to social justice to effectively respond to young fans’ desires for celebrity role models, particularly in light of pro-democracy movements among youth in Southeast Asia. To build this argument, I analyse how both ZeeNuNew and EarthMix produce what I term ‘queer activist idol personas’ both through their performances in BL series and variety shows and through their participation in social media activism.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)363-379
Number of pages17
JournalCelebrity Studies
Volume16
Issue number3
Early online date20 Jun 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2025. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

  • BL
  • Boys Love
  • LGBTQ+ activism
  • Thailand
  • idols
  • marriage equality

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