Abstract
Optical waveguide Bragg gratings (WBGs) can be created in transparent materials using femtosecond laser pulses. The technique is conducted without the need for lithography, ion-beam fabrication methods, or clean room facilities. This paper reviews the field of ultrafast laser-inscribed WBGs since its inception, with a particular focus on fabrication techniques, WBG characteristics, WBG types, and WBG applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 743-763 |
| Number of pages | 21 |
| Journal | Nanophotonics |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 28 Aug 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright the Author(s) 2017. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.Keywords
- Bragg
- grating
- laser
- Ultrafast
- waveguide