Abstract
To investigate the impact of nuptial coloration (the badge) on male fitness in the Swedish sand lizard (Lacerta agilis), we conducted a manipulation experiment in a natural population. Males in one group had their badges enlarged by being painted as cheaters and were compared to a control group with respect to mate acquisition, body condition and survival. Badge enlargement did not affect survival, but elevated mate acquisition by almost 400%, and body condition in small males. This increase in condition is likely to stem from greater access to female-associated sites with high food availability.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | S142-S144 |
Journal | Proceedings of the Royal Society of London: Biological Sciences |
Volume | 271 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 |
Keywords
- Badge manipulation
- Condition
- Reproductive success
- Signalling
- Status