Abstract
There are two accounts of how readers of unspaced writing systems (e.g., Chinese) know where to move their eyes: (a) saccades are directed toward default targets (e.g., centers of words that have been segmented in the parafovea); or (b) saccade lengths are adjusted dynamically, as a function of ongoing parafoveal processing. This article reports an eye-movement experiment supporting the latter hypothesis by demonstrating that the slope of the relationship between the saccade launch site on word N and the subsequent fixation landing site on word N + 1 is > 1, suggesting that saccades are lengthened from launch sites that afford more parafoveal processing. This conclusion is then evaluated and confirmed via simulations using implementations of both hypotheses (Liu, Reichle, & Li, 2016), with a discussion of these results for our understanding of saccadic targeting during reading and existing models of eye-movement control.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1264-1287 |
Number of pages | 24 |
Journal | Cognitive Science |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | S6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Chinese reading
- computational modeling
- eye-movement control
- saccade target selection