TY - JOUR
T1 - Have deaths of despair risen during the COVID-19 pandemic?
T2 - A systematic review
AU - Rahimi-Ardabili, Hania
AU - Feng, Xiaoqi
AU - Nguyen, Phi-Yen
AU - Astell-Burt, Thomas
N1 - Copyright the Author(s) 2022. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.
PY - 2022/10/7
Y1 - 2022/10/7
N2 - This systematic review synthesized literature on potential impacts of protracted isolation and other disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic on deaths of despair (suicide, overdoses, and drug-related liver diseases). Five electronic databases were searched yielding 70 eligible articles. Extant evidence mostly from high-income countries indicates COVID-19-related disruption may not have influenced suicide rates so far, but there have been reports of increased drug-related and liver disease mortality. Minority groups and women were more vulnerable, indicating the need for stronger equity focus on pandemic recovery and resilience strategies. Further high-quality studies with longer-term follow-up, especially from low-income countries, will inform these strategies.
AB - This systematic review synthesized literature on potential impacts of protracted isolation and other disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic on deaths of despair (suicide, overdoses, and drug-related liver diseases). Five electronic databases were searched yielding 70 eligible articles. Extant evidence mostly from high-income countries indicates COVID-19-related disruption may not have influenced suicide rates so far, but there have been reports of increased drug-related and liver disease mortality. Minority groups and women were more vulnerable, indicating the need for stronger equity focus on pandemic recovery and resilience strategies. Further high-quality studies with longer-term follow-up, especially from low-income countries, will inform these strategies.
KW - deaths of despair
KW - overdose
KW - suicide
KW - COVID-19
KW - systematic review
UR - http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1140317
UR - http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1148792
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85139812672&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/ijerph191912835
DO - 10.3390/ijerph191912835
M3 - Review article
C2 - 36232135
SN - 1661-7827
VL - 19
SP - 1
EP - 12
JO - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
IS - 19
M1 - 12835
ER -