Abstract
We apply gas quenching to fabricate rubidium (Rb) incorporated perovskite films for high-efficiency perovskite solar cells achieving 20% power conversion efficiency on a 65 mm 2 device. Both double-cation and triple-cation perovskites containing a combination of methylammonium, formamidinium, cesium, and Rb have been investigated. It is found that Rb is not fully embedded in the perovskite lattice. However, a small incorporation of Rb leads to an improvement in the photovoltaic performance of the corresponding devices for both double-cation and triple-cation perovskite systems.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 438-444 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | ACS Energy Letters |
Volume | 2 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 Feb 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- HIGH-PERFORMANCE
- IODIDE
- FILMS
- FORMAMIDINIUM
- PASSIVATION
- HYSTERESIS
- CATION