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High-Performance Optoelectronic Gas Sensing Based on All-Inorganic Mixed-Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals with Halide Engineering

Jiyun Kim, Alishba T. John, Hanchen Li, Chien-Yu Huang, Yuan Chi, Pradeep Raja Anandan, Krishnan Murugappan, Jianbo Tang, Chun-Ho Lin*, Long Hu*, Kourosh Kalantar-Zadeh, Antonio Tricoli, Dewei Chu, Tom Wu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Gas sensors are of great interest to portable and miniaturized sensing technologies with applications ranging from air quality monitoring to explosive detection and medical diagnostics, but the existing chemiresistive NO2 sensors still suffer from issues such as poor sensitivity, high operating temperature, and slow recovery. Herein, a high-performance NO2 sensors based on all-inorganic perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) is reported, achieving room temperature operation with ultra-fast response and recovery time. After tailoring the halide composition, superior sensitivity of ≈67 at 8 ppm NO2 is obtained in CsPbI2Br PNC sensors with a detection level down to 2 ppb, which outperforms other nanomaterial-based NO2 sensors. Furthermore, the remarkable optoelectronic properties of such PNCs enable dual-mode operation, i.e., chemiresistive and chemioptical sensing, presenting a new and versatile platform for advancing high-performance, point-of-care NO2 detection technologies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2300417
Pages (from-to)1-11
Number of pages11
JournalSmall Methods
Volume8
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Feb 2024

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2023. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

  • halide engineering
  • nanocrystals
  • NO2 sensor
  • optoelectronic sensing
  • perovskites

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