Histopathological changes of fibrosis in human extra-ocular muscle caused by botulinum toxin A

Ji Li*, Alexandra Allende, Frank Martin, Clare L. Fraser

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report the histopathological findings in 3 patients where injections of botulinum toxin were used prior to strabismus surgery. In all cases we found evidence of permanent extraocular muscle atrophy and fibrosis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)544-546
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of AAPOS
Volume20
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes

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