Hole-storage enhanced a-Si photocathodes for efficient hydrogen production

Doudou Zhang, Minyong Du, Pengpeng Wang, Hui Wang, Wenwen Shi, Yuying Gao, Siva Karuturi, Kylie Catchpole, Jian Zhang, Fengtao Fan, Jingying Shi*, Shengzhong Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Ferrihydrite (Fh) has been demonstrated as an effective interfacial layer for photoanodes to achieve outstanding photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance for water oxidation reaction owing to its unique hole-storage function. However, it is unknown whether such a hole-storage layer can be used to construct highly efficient photocathodes for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In this work, we report Fh interfacial engineering of amorphous silicon photocathode (with nickel as HER cocatalyst) achieving a photocurrent density of 15.6 mA cm−2 at 0 V vs. the reversible hydrogen electrode and a half-cell energy conversion efficiency of 4.08 % in alkaline solution, outperforming most of reported a-Si based photocathodes including multi-junction configurations integrated with noble metal cocatalysts in acid solution. Besides, the photocurrent density is maintained above 14 mA cm−2 for 175 min with 100 % Faradaic efficiency for HER in alkaline solution. Our results demonstrate a feasible approach to construct efficient photocathodes via the application of a hole-storage layer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11966-11972
Number of pages7
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume60
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 May 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • alkaline medium
  • amorphous silicon
  • ferrihydrite
  • hydrogen production
  • photoelectrochemical

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