How hypnosis happens: New cognitive theories of hypnotic responding

Amanda J. Barnier*, Zoltan Dienes, Chris J. Mitchell

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    6 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This chapter explains the primary phenomenology of hypnosis with two new accounts of how hypnosis happens. First, it discusses in more detail the phenomena to be explained and the questions that have been addressed. Then, it briefly and selectively reviews previous generations of cognitive theories that have influenced and informed the answers to those questions. This article introduces two new accounts: Dienes and Perner's (2007) cold control theory of hypnosis and Barnier and Mitchell's (2005) discrepancy-attribution theory of hypnotic illusions. Both these accounts have been presented together as they share a number of features, especially their roots in contemporary cognitive psychology. Both of the theoretical accounts that have been presented in this chapter reconsider the role of expectations in hypnosis. And the article argues at least for one of the accounts that hypnotic responses feel like they do, not because they meet expectations, but because they violate them.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationThe Oxford Handbook of Hypnosis
    Subtitle of host publicationTheory, Research, and Practice
    EditorsMichael R. Nash, Amanda J. Barnier
    Place of PublicationNew York
    PublisherOxford University Press
    Pages141-177
    Number of pages27
    ISBN (Electronic)9780191743733
    ISBN (Print)9780198570097
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Mar 2008

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