Hydrogels with intrinsic antibacterial activity prepared from naphthyl anthranilamide (NaA) capped peptide mimics

Vina R. Aldilla, Renxun Chen*, Rajesh Kuppusamy, Sudip Chakraborty, Mark D. P. Willcox, David St C. Black, Pall Thordarson, Adam D. Martin, Naresh Kumar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)
93 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In this study, we prepared antibacterial hydrogels through the self-assembly of naphthyl anthranilamide (NaA) capped amino acid based cationic peptide mimics. These ultra-short cationic peptide mimics were rationally designed with NaA as a capping group, l-phenylalanine, a short aliphatic linker, and a cationic group. The synthesized peptide mimics efficiently formed hydrogels with minimum gel concentrations between 0.1 and 0.3%w/v. The resulting hydrogels exhibited desirable viscoelastic properties which can be tuned by varying the cationic group, electronegative substituent, or counter anion. Importantly, nanofibers from the NaA-capped cationic hydrogels were found to be the source of hydrogels’ potent bacteriacidal actvity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria while remaining non-cytotoxic. These intrinsically antibacterial hydrogels are ideal candidates for further development in applications where bacterial contamination is problematic.

Original languageEnglish
Article number22259
Pages (from-to)1-12
Number of pages12
JournalScientific Reports
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Dec 2022

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Copyright the Author(s) 2022. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

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