Improving single photon sources via linear optics and photodetection

Dominic W. Berry*, Stefan Scheel, Casey R. Myers, Barry C. Sanders, Peter L. Knight, Raymond Laflamme

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

    Abstract

    Triggered single-photon sources produce the vacuum state with non-negligible probability, but produce a much smaller multiphoton component. We describe a method for increasing the probability of a single photon via a chain of beam splitters. This method has the drawbacks that it introduces a significant multiphoton component, and it can not be used to increase the probability for a single photon above 1/2. Part of the reason for these drawbacks is the incoherence in the photon sources. If the photon sources produced pure states rather than incoherent superpositions, it would be possible to obtain a perfect single photon output. The method for incoherent inputs is robust against detector inefficiencies, but sensitive to dark counts and the multiphoton component in the input.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE Volume 5468
    Subtitle of host publicationFluctuations and Noise in Photonics and Quantum Optics II
    EditorsPeter Heszler
    Place of PublicationBellingham, WA
    PublisherSPIE
    Pages232-243
    Number of pages12
    Volume5468
    ISBN (Print)9780819453914
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2004
    EventSPIE 5468, Fluctuations and Noise in Photonics and Quantum Optics II - Maspalomas, Gran Canaria Isaland, Spain
    Duration: 25 May 200425 May 2004

    Conference

    ConferenceSPIE 5468, Fluctuations and Noise in Photonics and Quantum Optics II
    Country/TerritorySpain
    CityMaspalomas, Gran Canaria Isaland
    Period25/05/0425/05/04

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