Independent evolution of the prochlorophyte and green plant chlorophyll a/b light-harvesting proteins

J. La Roche, G. W. M. Van Der Staay, F. Partensky, A. Ducret, R. Aebersold, R. Li, S. S. Golden, R. G. Hiller, P. M. Wrench, A. W. D. Larkum, B. R. Green*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    182 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The prochlorophytes are oxygenic prokaryotes differing from other cyanobacteria by the presence of a light-harvesting system containing both chlorophylls (Chls) a and b and by the absence of phycobilins. We demonstrate here that the Chl a/b binding proteins from all three known prochlorophyte genera are closely related to IsiA, a cyanobacterial Chl a-binding protein induced by iron starvation, and to CP43, a constitutively expressed Chl a antenna protein of photosystem II. The prochlorophyte Chl a/b protein (pcb) genes do not belong to the extended gene family encoding eukaryotic Chl a/b and Chl a/c light-harvesting proteins. Although higher plants and prochlorophytes share common pigment complements, their light-harvesting systems have evolved independently.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)15244-15248
    Number of pages5
    JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
    Volume93
    Issue number26
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 24 Dec 1996

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