TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of Dough and Proofer Temperatures and Yeast Concentration on Australian Bread Proofing Times and Properties
AU - Walker, C. E.
AU - Quail, K. J.
AU - McMaster, G. J.
PY - 1996
Y1 - 1996
N2 - Most Australian white pan bread is made from low-fat, low-sugar doughs, mechanically developed without bulk fermentation, and baked in lidded pans. In a laboratory study, doughs were mixed in medium-intensity spiral and high-intensity style mixers to 28, 31, or 34°C using 2.5, 3.25, or 4.0% cake yeast, divided, panned, and proofed to height at 35, 40, or 45°C before being baked for 30 min at 240°C. Proof times varied with yeast concentration and dough and proofer temperatures (R = 0.96-0.99). Volume, score, and firmness also varied. Using the equations developed, it was possible to reduce yeast without sacrificing production time or bread quality by adjusting temperatures. The best bread scores were produced at higher dough but lower proofer temperatures.
AB - Most Australian white pan bread is made from low-fat, low-sugar doughs, mechanically developed without bulk fermentation, and baked in lidded pans. In a laboratory study, doughs were mixed in medium-intensity spiral and high-intensity style mixers to 28, 31, or 34°C using 2.5, 3.25, or 4.0% cake yeast, divided, panned, and proofed to height at 35, 40, or 45°C before being baked for 30 min at 240°C. Proof times varied with yeast concentration and dough and proofer temperatures (R = 0.96-0.99). Volume, score, and firmness also varied. Using the equations developed, it was possible to reduce yeast without sacrificing production time or bread quality by adjusting temperatures. The best bread scores were produced at higher dough but lower proofer temperatures.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0041374839&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0041374839
SN - 0146-6283
VL - 41
SP - 127
EP - 133
JO - Cereal Foods World
JF - Cereal Foods World
IS - 3
ER -