Inter-comparison of fire severity indices from moderate (MODIS) and moderate-to-high spatial resolution (Landsat 8 & Sentinel-2A) satellite sensors

Shahriar Rahman, Hsing-Chung Chang, Warwick Hehir, Christina Magill, Kerrie Tomkins

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Fire severity indices have been using to assess the level of fire severity and extent of burned areas. Three established fire severity indices - differenced Normalized Burn Ratio (dNBR), Relativized dNBR (RdNBR) and Relativized Burn Ratio (RBR) - from three optical satellite sensors (MODIS, Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2A) were compared in this study. Fire Severity Indices were derived for initial (immediately after the fire) and extended (a certain time after the fire) fire severity assessment. During the Kains Flat Fire, New South Wales, Australia, Callitris, Eucalypt Medium Woodland and Other Native Forest were the three-major fire affected forest types. Sentinel-2A derived fire indices showed better assessment of fire severity compared to the MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) and Landsat 8 sensor. Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2A derived fire severity indices showed higher similarities in fire severity indices inter-comparisons. This study will facilitate the selection of appropriate fire indices and indices combinations for fire severity assessment in heterogeneous landscapes, burn severity mapping and monitoring.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
    Subtitle of host publicationproceedings
    Place of PublicationPiscataway, NJ
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
    Pages2873-2876
    Number of pages4
    Volume2018-July
    ISBN (Electronic)9781538671504
    ISBN (Print)9781538671511
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2018
    EventIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (38th : 2018) - Valencia, Spain
    Duration: 22 Jul 201827 Jul 2018

    Conference

    ConferenceIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (38th : 2018)
    Abbreviated titleIGARSS 2018
    Country/TerritorySpain
    CityValencia
    Period22/07/1827/07/18

    Keywords

    • Fire severity index
    • Landsat 8
    • Sentinel-2
    • optical sensors

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