Abstract
The chapter begins with an evolutionary account of tracking systems, from simple detection systems to complex decoupled and highly flexible tracking systems. The important mediator is the role of the environment in providing the complexity, translucency, and hostility that produces the evolutionary pressures that result in more complex tracking systems. An evolutionary platform is provided for how modern humans could have come to innovate epistemic tracking tools (ETTs) for keeping track of salient features of the environment. Three examples of ETTs in action are given, ranging from highly iconic and contextual learning tools–such as the Mattang–to highly abstract and decoupled conventional symbol systems. Finally, it is argued that ETTs are compatible with a responsibilist-reliabilism since their correct deployment requires epistemic diligence and the reliable functioning of the tool itself. As such, a framework for understanding and exploring how we keep track with things has been given.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Extended epistemology |
Editors | J. Adam Carter, Andy Clark, Jesper Kallestrup, S. Orestis Palermos, Duncan Pritchard |
Place of Publication | London ; New York |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 305-330 |
Number of pages | 26 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780192555762 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780198769811 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Keywords
- Epistemic tracking
- Epistemology
- Evolution
- Mattang
- Tracking systems