Abstract
Space-division multiplexing (SDM) has been intensively proposed in recent years to overcome the capacity limitations of the current single-mode fiber infrastructure and to increase the efficiency of optical transmission systems. Few-mode fibers offer the potential of transmitting several signals at the same wavelength over different modes of a fiber with one single core. In this paper, we demonstrate the potential of using few-mode fiber-based SDM systems for long-haul transmission. We analyze system limitations such as mode-dependent loss and Kerr-effect-based nonlinear signal distortions for different modulation formats and distances up to 3500 km. We find that mode-dependent loss poses the major limitation in the analyzed transmission system, masking most intermodal nonlinear interactions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1382-1388 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Lightwave Technology |
| Volume | 36 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 2018 |
Keywords
- few-mode fiber
- nonlinear propagation
- Space-division multiplexing (SDM)
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