Magnetic resonance imaging basics

Atul Singh Minhas*, Ruth Oliver

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this chapter, we will discuss the basic principles of signal generation and image formation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We will start with a description of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) phenomenon and then gradually arrive at the mathematical expressions for MRI signal in spatial domain and k-space domain. Then we describe the image reconstruction methods typically used in MRI, the signal-to-noise ratio calculation methods in MRI, and common MR image formats. A key focus of the contents of this chapter is on the formation of phase images in MRI. We do not intend to provide a comprehensive overview of MRI. Instead, the contents are intended for readers interested in performing research in electromagnetic properties mapping using MRI. Nevertheless, considering the generality of the contents, any reader interested in developing a quick understanding of the physical and mathematical background of MRI can find this chapter helpful.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationElectrical properties of tissues
Subtitle of host publicationquantitative magnetic resonance mapping
EditorsRosalind Sadleir, Atul Singh Minhas
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer, Springer Nature
Chapter3
Pages47-82
Number of pages36
ISBN (Electronic)9783031038730
ISBN (Print)9783031038723
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Publication series

NameAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
PublisherSpringer
Volume1380
ISSN (Print)0065-2598
ISSN (Electronic)2214-8019

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