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MARCH: Multi-Teacher Contrastive Hypergraph Distillation

Rongwei Xu, Zitai Qiu, Pengfei Ding, Jia Wu, Yan Wang, Amin Beheshti, Guanfeng Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

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Abstract

Recently, hypergraph knowledge distillation has been proposed to alleviate the high computational cost of Hypergraph Neural Networks (HGNNs) when modeling high-order relationships in Web-related graph tasks. Its effectiveness primarily depends on the quality of knowledge transferred from the teacher and the representation capability of the student. However, existing methods remain limited on both sides. On the teacher side, most methods typically rely on a single HGNN teacher, which provides limited structural and semantic knowledge, thereby constraining the upper bound of the student's performance. The potential of exploiting multiple teachers in HGNNs remains largely underexplored. On the student side, existing methods ignore the student's capability to capture high-order semantic and structural information beyond simply imitating teacher outputs, leading to limited representation learning. To address these limitations, we propose MARCH, a framework for Multi-TeAcheR Contrastive Hypergraph Distillation, which advances semantic modeling and distillation for Web-scale structured data. Specifically, MARCH proposes a multi-teacher distillation strategy that adaptively transfers complementary knowledge from multiple teachers at both node and hyperedge levels, empowering the student model to learn richer and more discriminative representations and even outperform its teachers. Extensive experiments on six benchmark datasets demonstrate the superior performance of MARCH.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWWW '26
Subtitle of host publicationproceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2026
Place of PublicationNew York, US
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages3917-3928
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9798400723070
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Event35th ACM Web Conference, WWW 2026 - Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Duration: 29 Jun 20263 Jul 2026

Conference

Conference35th ACM Web Conference, WWW 2026
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityDubai
Period29/06/263/07/26

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2026. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

  • Hypergraph
  • Knowledge Distillation
  • Contrastive Learning

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