Abstract
The shrines situated on mountains, called peak sanctuaries, are a distinctive feature of Minoan religion. The most common finds are clay figurines, which appear in the form of animals, human votaries, and parts of the human body, such as feet, eyes, and genitalia. These votives reflect the concerns of the worshippers-their own fertility and well-being and that of their animals. Richer peak sanctuaries have stone vessels, Linear A inscriptions, jewelry, seals, bronze blades, figurines, and double axes. The more costly finds were found at a limited number of sites and generally date to the Neopalatial period. The ritual focus of the shrine may consist of a flat rock, a cairn of stones, and/or concentrations of white pebbles. Actual architectural remains appear at only nine sites, eight of which were those that continued into the Neopalatial period.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | The Oxford handbook of the Bronze Age Aegean |
Subtitle of host publication | (ca. 3000-1000 BC) |
Editors | Eric H. Cline |
Place of Publication | Oxford, United Kingdom |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 251-262 |
Number of pages | 12 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780199968671 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780199873609 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Fertility
- Figurines
- Minoan religion
- Neopalatial period
- Peak sanctuaries
- Ritual
- Shrines
- Votives