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Abstract
Herein, we report a new method of mitigating cryogenic microcracking in carbon-fibre reinforced-plastics (CFRPs) using a negative thermal-expansion nanomaterial, zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8), to simultaneously reduce the thermal residual stresses and enhance the fracture energy of the epoxy matrix of CFRPs. The results show that 1 wt% of added ZrW2O8 nanoparticles functionalized by polydopamine can increase the fracture energy of the matrix material by 140%, reduce the coefficient of thermal expansion by 20% and, more importantly, enhance the interlaminar fracture energy of the resulting CFRP by about 100% at −196 °C. The ZrW2O8-modified matrix has been demonstrated to successfully prevent microcracking at −196 °C in a blocked cross-ply CFRP laminate with a [04/908/04] fibre architecture.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 110676 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-16 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | Composites Part B: Engineering |
| Volume | 257 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 May 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright the Author(s) 2023. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.Keywords
- Zirconium tungstate nanoparticles
- Laminate toughening
- Cryogenic applications
- Fracture energy
- Coefficient of thermal expansion
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Dive into the research topics of 'Mitigating cryogenic microcracking in carbon-fibre reinforced polymer composites using negative thermal-expansion nanoparticles functionalized by a polydopamine coating'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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Novel multiscale fibre composites for cryogenic space technologies
Wang, C. H. (Chief Investigator), Wu, S. (Primary Chief Investigator), Kinloch, A. J. (Partner Investigator) & Rose, F. (Partner Investigator)
26/04/19 → 25/04/22
Project: Research
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