Abstract
Poly(diallyl dimethylammonium) chloride (PDDA), an ordinary and watersoluble cationic polyelectrolyte, was investigated for its ability to generate and stabilize gold colloids from a chloroauric acid precursor. In this reaction, PDDA acted as both reducing and stabilizing agents for gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). More importantly, PDDA is a quaternary ammonium polyelectrolyte, which shows that the scope of the reducing and stabilizing agents for metal nanoparticles can be extended from the amine-containing molecules to quaternary ammonium polyelectrolytes or salts. UV-vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) were used to characterize the synthetic AuNPs. The PDDA-protected AuNPs obtained are very stable and have relative narrow size distribution.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 763-766 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Polymer |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 13 Jan 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- One-step preparation
- Poly(diallyl dimethylammonium) chloride
- Quaternary ammonium polyelectrolytes