Right-wing extremism

This chapter considers how counter-violent extremism (CVE) efforts can best conceptualize and combat Right-wing extremism (RWE). It seeks to elucidate the concept of ‘Otherization’ which is a dominant driver of right-wing violent extremism; outline two distinct social and political eras supportive of RWE; illustrate the contemporary ‘reactionary’ movement, its ideological characteristics and implications; and highlight the importance of promoting multi-dimensional, interoperable programs to locate and counter RWE in the US. The chapter stresses the significance of the growing ‘reactionary’ movement for RWE groups and the necessity for multi-pronged, interoperable efforts to curb localized extreme right-wing intentions of discrimination and violence. The conceptualization of RWE ideology is aided by a multiplicity of intersecting right-wing themes and values. Right-wing ideology is nebulous, contextually adapted and can be applied strategically by actors, to appease a sense of injustice and prestige over the ‘Other’. CVE agencies attempt to counter RWE using mono-framed, nation-wide initiatives and over-invest in law enforcement and judicial sanctions.